Small Business Saturday: How Supporting Local Shops Makes a Big Difference

As we celebrate Thanksgiving, let’s take a moment to appreciate the heart of our communities—small businesses. On Small Business Saturday, and throughout the holiday season, it’s important to recognize the significant role small businesses play in shaping our local economies and supporting community growth.

Small Businesses: The Backbone of the Economy

With over 34.8 million small businesses in the U.S. employing nearly 59 million people, small businesses make up 99.9% of all businesses and account for almost 46% of all jobs. While many small businesses are owned and operated by just one or two people, their economic impact cannot be overstated. Some of today’s small businesses will grow into large employers in the future, further strengthening the economy.

How Small Businesses Strengthen Local Communities

Small businesses are not just job creators; they are vital to the social and economic fabric of their communities. Here’s how:

  • Money stays in the local economy: When you spend money at a small business, it stays within your community. The business owner and employees spend that money locally, creating a ripple effect of local job creation and economic activity.
  • Ability to meet the unique needs of their community: Small business owners have the flexibility to pivot quickly and meet the specific needs of their customers. Without the need for top-down approval, they can respond swiftly to new opportunities, ensuring their businesses are relevant and adaptable.
  • Creates a community identity: Many small businesses have been a cornerstone of their communities for decades. For example, one of the best-known small businesses in our area is about to celebrate its 100th anniversary! These businesses become synonymous with local identity, embodying the history and culture of the area.
  • Involvement in local civic life: Small business owners often participate in community organizations like the Chamber of Commerce, Rotary clubs, and local initiatives. This active involvement helps address local challenges while creating a sense of shared purpose in the community.
  • Innovation and supporting other small businesses: A local restaurant might source ingredients from nearby farms, or a boutique could sell locally made products. Small businesses frequently collaborate with each other, creating unique shopping experiences and boosting one another’s success.

Show Your Appreciation on Small Business Saturday

As we reflect on the many blessings we have this Thanksgiving, I encourage you to show your gratitude by supporting small businesses this holiday season, especially on Small Business Saturday. Visit local shops, dine at locally owned restaurants, and think about allocating some of your Christmas shopping budget to support your favorite small businesses. When you shop local, you’re investing directly in the future of your community.

If you’ve heard about any small business owners giving back to the community or supporting charitable causes, take a moment to recognize their contributions. A simple “thank you” can go a long way.

A Special Note to Small Business Owners

If you’re a small business owner, remember to be grateful for your customers—they don’t have to shop with you, they choose to. Showing appreciation can take many forms, from offering special perks like gift wrapping or loyalty programs, to simply offering a friendly smile or a kind word. It’s a great time to strengthen the relationship with your customers and show them you value their support.

The Power of Kind Words

In this busy season, both customers and business owners can benefit from a kind word of thanks. After all, as the old saying goes: “Kind words are like honey—sweet to the soul and healthy for the body.” (Proverbs 16:24)

Happy Thanksgiving and Happy Small Business Saturday!

May you experience joy and blessings this season, and may your small business continue to thrive in the coming year!

If You Have to File Late, Avoid Penalties and Interest

April 15 is just a few days away. If you won’t be able to mail and postmark your taxes by April 15, you may need to file for an extension. You can request an extension if you need extra time to file your tax return. However, it’s important to note that an extension only gives you more time to file your return; it does NOT mean you have an extension to pay.

All taxes that you owe must be paid by the original deadline. Otherwise, you may be charged a late fee along with an interest. If you fail to file your return on time, you will be penalized with a Failure to File penalty unless you apply for an extension.

Failure to Pay Penalty

A Failure to Pay penalty is assessed on the balance of taxes owed after April 15. The penalty for unpaid taxes incurs a monthly fee of 0.5%, with a maximum penalty of 25% of the unpaid taxes, regardless of whether you filed an extension.

Failure to File Penalty

A Failure to File penalty is assessed based on how late you file and the amount of taxes owed on the due date. This fee is assessed if you do not file your tax return AND you do not request an extension. This penalty is calculated at 5% of the unpaid balance per month and maxes out at 25%.

Both of these penalties may be assessed for the same months. However, the combined penalties will be at most 5% of the taxes owed per month.

In addition to these penalties, the IRS charges interest on past-due amounts. This interest is charged on the taxes owed, the penalty, and the accumulated interest. The more you owe, the higher the interest will be. Interest begins on the day the tax is late and continues until the tax, along with interest and penalties, is paid in full.

To avoid getting in trouble and paying penalties:

  1. File your tax return on time and pay any tax owed by the due date.
  2. If you cannot file your taxes by the deadline, you can avoid a Failure to File penalty by requesting an extension.
    a. The extension must be filed by the due date.
    b. The extension gives you to October 15 to file.
    c. File form 4868 or use IRS Free File to apply for an extension.
    d. You need to enter an estimation of your 2023 tax liability and the amount of
    payments you made in 2023 through withholdings and estimated tax payments.
    e. Include payment for the balance to avoid late penalties and interest. If you cannot pay the balance in full, pay as much as possible.
    f. Estimating high and overpaying is much better than subjecting yourself to late penalties and interest.
    g. It is much better to estimate high and overpay than subject yourself to late penalties and interest.
  3. If you are unable to pay the balance when you file the extension, you should pay as much as you can and apply for a payment plan that will allow you to pay the remaining balance over time.
    a. Apply for a short-term plan if you can pay your taxes owed within 180 days.
    b. Apply for a long-term plan to make monthly payments over some time greater than 6 months.
    c. Set-up fees are applied to long-term plans; this fee is significantly lower if payments will be made by direct deposit.
    d. If payments are made by credit card, a fee will be charged.
    e. You may be able to apply for a payment plan online, depending on how much you owe. Online setup requires a computer using a supported browser and a cell phone that receives text messages.
    f. If you cannot apply online, you will need to complete Form 9465, Installment
    Agreement Request.
    g. For more information on applying for an IRS payment plans, go to
    https://www.irs.gov/payments/online-payment-agreement-application

If you cannot pay your taxes on time, you must establish a payment plan with the IRS. If you do not follow these steps, the IRS can levy your salary, bank accounts, or property. You do not want to get into that situation.

Filing a Final Tax Return

Losing a loved one to death is one of the most challenging circumstances in life. The IRS will require the deceased person’s representative to file a final tax return to add insult to injury.

My father passed away early in the year, and I had not completed his tax return for the previous year. I had to file it for him. A year after his passing, I had to file a final return for him as he had received social security and retirement benefits in his last year of life. These were emotional experiences for me. If you are in this position this year, you have my sincerest sympathy, and I hope this information makes the experience less stressful for you.The return must be filed by your loved one’s surviving spouse or representative.

If you are the one filing, follow these steps.

  1. Gather all tax documents for your loved one as you would prepare your tax return.
  2. All income received up to death must be included on the final tax return. If the deceased person was elderly, their income likely included: (1) retirement benefits, (2) social security, (3) IRA distributions, (4) Interest and dividends, and (5) investment Income
  3. If they were younger and still working, they will receive a W-2 or 1099 from those they worked for in the final year of life.
  4. If filing electronically, you must check the box “Taxpayer Died Before Filing.”  If filing a paper return, write “Deceased” along with the taxpayer’s name and date of death across the top of the return. You do not need to include a death certificate or other proof of death.
  5. If the deceased person was married, the surviving spouse can file Married Filing Jointly or Married Filing Separately for the year of death.
  6. All credits and deductions for the deceased person were eligible for still apply.
  7. The appointed representative must sign the return for the deceased individual. The spouse must also sign the return if the person has a surviving spouse. If no representative was appointed and the person did not have a surviving spouse, the person handling the estate should sign the return as a personal representative.
  8. A personal representative should complete Form 1310, Statement of Person Claiming Refund Due for a Deceased Taxpayer. A court-appointed representative can skip Form 1310 but should include a copy of the court order showing their appointment.
  9. If the deceased person is due a refund, the representative must agree to distribute the refund to the person’s heirs in accordance with their will. If the deceased person has a tax liability, the personal representative must pay it from the estate asset.

You can use the IRS’s Interactive Tax Assistant (ITA) to help you determine how to file for your specific situation:  https://www.irs.gov/help/ita/how-do-i-file-a-deceased-persons-tax-return

If you have not yet filed your tax return, check back next week for tips on filing your return yourself.